Ancient Roman Food & Roman Numerals Activity

Roman Empire Food
Roman Numerals
The Roman Numerals Homepage
Roman Numerals Lesson

Roman Food & Roman Numerals
(Time for a Little Fun)

For the poor of Rome meals consisted of bread, meat & vegetables. The rich ate much more extravagantly.

Here are a few of the more well known delicacies.

- stuffed dormice
- snails fattened in milk
- sow's udder stuffed with salted sea urchins
- ostrich brains
- goats' lungs
- calf's brain custard
- rotten fish gut juice
- stewed seaweed

Possible Task I - Research the food above and make a menu complete with how the food is prepared and prices in roman numerals. NB the Roman currency of time was the 'denari'. The daily wage was from half a denari to two denaries. A loaf of bread cost one denary. A cow cost about 100 denary and a cloak cost about twelve denaries.

Possible Task II - Write a short play that outlines what is involved in the preparation of a dish in ancient Rome. The short plays can then be combined to make a longer play to present to another class in your school.

Ancient Roman Food

Setting: The scene begins in a restaurant with several couples sitting at tables and a waiter busily serving.

Patron: (Gestures to waiter & in a rather posh voice says...) Excuse me waiter. I have a rather sensitive palate and was just wondering if you could run me through the preparation of you famous 'fish sauce'?

Waiter: (In a strong professional voice) Why certainly sir. Firstly we take the gills, intestines and blood from a freshly caught Mediterranean mackerel and place them in a jar. We then salt the ingredients heavily and add vinegar, parsley, wine and some sweet herbs.

Patron: Hmmm, sounds delicious so far. Do continue.

Waiter: Next we expose the mixture to the hot sun for several days until the fish parts rot down to a thick sauce.

Patron: Mmmmmmm, my mouth is watering in sweet anticipation already.

Waiter: After around 3 months in the bottle the sauce is ready to serve.

Patron: Hmmmm, sounds delicious. Do bring us a bottle.

(Another patron summons the waiter. Join your plays on here)

Further research

- Is it true or false that the ancient Romans used powdered mouse brains for toothpaste?

- The ancient Romans had a special room they called 'The vomitorium' where guests at parties could go to throw up and then return to the feast to eat some more.